The #NUVARING is a fairly new option in contraception or birth control. It is not an #IUD which is medically inserted and left in place for 5 or more years at a time. Rather, it is inserted in the vagina and designed to inhibit reproduction by releasing hormones. Hormonal contraceptive pills, or oral contraceptives, release a combination of hormones to inhibit reproduction or prevent pregnancy.
In April 2012, the FDA announced that one of the most popular family of oral contraceptives - #YASMIN #YAZ #BEYAZ #SAFYRAL and their generic equivalents #GIANVI #OCELLA #ZARAH #SYEDA - would carry warnings of increased risk of blood clots. A month later, the British Medical Journal released the findings of a new study that evaluated similar risks from use of #NUVARING. The study entitled, “VENOUS THROMBOSIS IN USERS OF NON-HORMONAL CONTRACEPTION: FOLLOW UP STUDY, DENMARK 2001-10”, by O. Lidegaard, L. Hougaard, C. Wessel Skovlund and E. Lokkegaard, analyzed data to conclude that “[w]omen who use combined hormonal transdermal patches or vaginal rings for contraception have a 7.9 times or 6.5 times increased risk of venous thrombosis compared with non-users of hormonal contraception of the same age”. The authors further concluded that, “the vaginal ring conferred 90% higher risk of venous thrombosis than did combined oral contraceptives containing levonorgestrel, bringing the risk to the same level as that of combined oral contraceptives with third and fourth generation” progestins. This was interpreted as confirming the October 2011 findings of an FDA funded study evaluating the vaginal ring and #DROSPIRENONE (#DRSP) containing birth control. They concluded that women who wanted to use a hormonal contraceptive should be advised to use combined oral contraceptives with levonorgestrel or norgestimate, rather than transdermal patches or vaginal rings.
Vaginal rings, like #NUVARING, increased the risk of venous thrombosis 6.5 times compared with non-use of hormonal contraception. Whether this study, and FDA’s study of October 2011, will prompt additional investigations, warnings or a #recall remains to be seen. At the time, in October 2011, the FDA admitted that with regard to both #DROSPIRENONE and #NUVARING there was little data available for adverse outcomes. Is that comforting to you? With regard the NUVARING, the FDA noted that the increase risk of blood clots was “new” and raised concerns that needed to be replicated in other studies. From my reading, the BMJ study further underscores concerns and may hopefully prompt some regulatory action.
Ironically, the BMJ study was released just before National Women’s Health Week but neither the FDA, nor news media highlighted the study or similar findings FDA’s own study confirmed in October 2011. Whether women were adequately warned of increased risks prior to use is the question posed by a growing number of lawsuits over use of the #NUVARING. The latest study appears to demonstrate a higher risk, no more benefit and raise questions about what the manufacturer knew and when.
Gabriel F. Zambrano, P.A., is the author and sponsor of this commentary. Gabriel F. Zambrano, P.A., is actively representing victims of #DROSPIRENONE containing birth control pills discussed here. Gabriel F. Zambrano, P.A., is investigating #NUVARING cases involving blood clots or complications from blood clots including: Strokes, Cardiac Infarct, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Pulmonary Emboli, Arterial Thromboembolic Events and other life altering injuries.
February 28, 2012
”Women Warned Over Popular Birth Control Medication” by Sandra Chapman, of Indianapolis, 13, WTHR.COM, explores the history of DRSP (DROSPIRENONE) containing birth control pills and the claim of one woman who suffered a DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis). As previously reported on this blog, DRSP LAWSUITS, or DROSPIRENONE LAWSUITS continue to exceed 11,000 as of February 2012. The story does not address the December 8, 2011 Advisory Committee vote that found the warnings were inadequate and do not (even as of this writing) communicate the elevated risks of blood clots associated with #DRSP #DROSPIRENONE containing birth control pills. Additional information on that subject is available at DRSPRecall.
INDIANAPOLIS -
It was one the best selling birth control pills on the market. But now, a warning for women.
Fifty patients have reportedly died from taking the contraceptive and thousands of others say it causes potentially life-threatening side effects, prompting a trusted drug maker to spend millions to highlight the risks.
Linda Rosenberg was the picture of a healthy baby. She recalls growing up on Bayer Baby Aspirin and planned to care for her own baby in the same way, someday.
In 2007, motherhood was still in the future when her doctor told her about Yaz, a new oral contraceptive manufactured by Bayer. It was sweeping the country with a flashy ad campaign.
“There was no reason to believe the product was, you know, that there was any danger in taking it,” explained Rosenberg.
But two years after taking daily doses of Yaz, Linda began experiencing unexplainable swelling. At her doctor’s urging, she got an ultrasound. It probably saved her life. A blood clot was discovered in her ankle.
“Yes and right behind my knee, which was causing the swelling in the ankle,” she told 13 Investigates.
Linda went through 18 months of treatment. But along the way, she lost more than she could have imagined.
“Now, I can’t have children,” she revealed.
The treatment for the blood clot left her unable to conceive children and her trust in a childhood name was gone. Rosenberg is now among hundreds of women nationwide blaming Bayer’s Yaz birth control for devastating health effects.
“I’d like to see it off the shelves, if it’s not safe,” Linda insists.
“It doesn’t happen just with Yaz,” according Dr. Sara Sayger.
Sayger has prescribed Yaz as the medical director at the Purdue Health Center and Women’s Clinic in West Lafayette. In fact, Sayger concludes all oral contraceptives come with some risk.
“Blood clotting is an uncommon side effect. A real danger, but an uncommon side effect,” she said.
But according to lawsuits nationwide, Yaz is being blamed for the deaths of at least 50 women, including young college students.
Dr. Sayger confirms the new ingredient.
“We’ve seen a couple of new synthetic progesterones that have come onto the market. Yaz is one of those new synthetic progesterones,” she said. Sayger describes Yaz as a “niche” contraceptive and evaluates closely whether it’s a good fit for each patient. “It’s a pill that’s been very positively received by women who have been on other products and still had very extreme emotional, premenstrual mood swings. Yaz seemed to be a good answer for those people” she found in her practice. But Sayger agrees it’s not for everyone. In 2008, the FDA sent Bayer a warning letter regarding its advertising for Yaz. The FDA took issue with claims by Yaz to treat PMS and acne of all severities, even though Yaz had not been evaluated to do such. The FDA also said “Yaz has additional risks because it contains the progestin, Drospirenone…which may result in potentially serious heart and health problems” in high risk patients. The FDA said Bayer knew about the risks, the information came from the company’s own studies. Yet it’s warning labels failed to adequately disclose the potential danger. Bayer declined an on-camera interview with 13 Investigates about Yaz, but in a released statement said “..the benefits…outweigh the potential risks” and that “labels…do not adequately reflect the risk…and should be revised to include additional information from available studies.” Bayer is now airing corrective ads. Sayger points out that the FDA shares responsibility to ensure products for women are safe and wants to see more studies. “Birth control pills have been on the market for 50-plus years. We now have three or four generations of pill users, so we have lots of experience with birth control pills,” Sayger said. But it’s too late for Linda Rosenberg. “Had I known that it could have been an issue, or a problem, I certainly would have not chosen to go that route,” she said, hoping to warn other women. The FDA did not take Yaz off the market. Sayger says fewer college students are using that contraceptive, but for other reasons. She says Yaz costs around $70 a month, compared to other brands that range from $9 to $20. Bayer is facing 10,000 lawsuits surrounding its Yaz and Yasmin birth control.
February 8, 2012 - Sixty (60) Days After FDA Advisory Committee Vote on DRSP (DROSPIRENONE) Containing Birth Control Pills.
Prior to #FDA Advisory Committee hearings, held on 12/8/11, regarding #DRSP (#DROSPIRENONE) containing birth control pills, the manufacturer released a newsletter confirming that it had been ‘served’ with 10,400 lawsuits alleging personal injuries or death. This figure was an estimate as of 10/8/11, two months before the FDA Advisory Committee hearings would consider the latest FDA funded study confirming the pills present a significantly higher risk to users of blood clots that is estimated at 75%-77% higher in comparison to other pills. This finding was released by FDA in late October 2011.
The FDA Advisory Committee voted 15-11 that the pills effectiveness in prevention of pregnancy outweighed their safety risks. This narrow vote of confidence meant the pills barely survived a recommendation that they be the subject of a ‘recall’ or ‘market withdrawal’. Recently released transcripts of the FDA Advisory Committee vote arguably reveal confusion on the vote and a missed opportunity to intervene on behalf of a Generation of #DRSP (#DROSPIRENONE) Vicitms, or YAZ VICTIMS. The FDA Advisory Committee also voted, and recommended, an updated warning label to reflect new and emerging scientific evidence that the pills in fact present higher risks of blood clots to users of all ages. Official FDA action the Advisory Committee recommendations remain pending today - February 8, 2012 - 60 (sixty) days after the Advisory Meeting met and held public hearings.
Gabriel F. Zambrano, P.A., is the author of this commentary. Gabriel F. Zambrano, P.A. is actively investigating cases of blood clots- for YAZ VICTIMS - from the use of #DRSP (#DROSPIRENONE) containing birth control pills: #YASMIN, #YAZ, #BEYAZ, #SAFYRAL, #OCELLA and #GIANVI, as well as related generic equivalents. Additional information is available from Gabriel F. Zambrano, P.A., or by contacting this office directly.
(Source: yazrecall.com)
Temps Presents an investigative report from the award winning Swiss investigative news program on #DRSP (#DROSPIRENONE) containing birth control pills. The documentary profiles the aftermath of events for several YAZ VICTIMS and their stories of survival.
Have These Symptoms? Buy This Drug by Pauline W. Chen, M.D.
It began suddenly a little over 10 years ago. With impressive fluency, friends, family members and patients started asking me about random medications, the odd syncopations of those invented, polysyllabic pharmaceutical brand names – Viagra, Lipitor — rolling perfectly off their tongues.
The questions they asked about those drugs did not reflect breaking news or the results of scientific studies. Rather, they were a reflection of sound bites, advertisements and the draw of celebrities who endorsed them, all part of carefully conceived marketing schemes.
There’s no question that Americans like their prescription medications. We spend nearly twice as much per person on pharmaceuticals as patients in other developed countries do, and we account for nearly half of all sales worldwide. But in 1997, when the Food and Drug Administration loosened its regulations and the United States became one of only four countries to allow direct-to-consumer advertising (the others are New Zealand, Bangladesh and South Korea), we entered a new era in pharmaceutical consumerism.
Players in the drug industry began aiming their advertisements at patients, and their goal was to define in the minds of patients not only the beneficial effects of the drugs but also the diseases they were designed to treat.
As Vince Parry, a well-known marketing expert, counseled his colleagues, “If you can define a particular condition and its associated symptoms in the minds of physicians and patients, you can also predicate the best treatment for that condition.”
The phenomenon is sometimes referred to as “disease mongering,” redefining what is normal and abnormal in a way that widens potential markets for those who sell treatments. And, as detailed in a recent study in the journal Social Science & Medicine, one marketing strategy has accomplished more in this regard than any other by using what has come to be the very symbol of quality and reliability for doctors and patients everywhere: the checklist.
Placed on Web sites, on downloadable apps and in pamphlets in doctors’ offices, these checklists of symptoms have become a critical part of every major pharmaceutical marketing campaign. What makes them so attractive is that they make it easy for patients to diagnose their own ailments, to take some control over their own health.
What makes the checklists so powerful is their ability to influence patient preferences.
The makers of Yaz, a birth control pill, for example, used a checklist to help promote the use of their drug as a treatment for premenstrual dysphoric disorder, a controversial diagnosis said to affect up to 10 percent of women. Alongside links to articles on fashion, makeup, hair and celebrity news, Yaz’s Web site offered a “Body Diary” checklist to help patients determine whether they suffer from the disorder.
Taking its cues from the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, or D.S.M., which mental health professionals use to diagnose disease, the checklist offered watered-down and potentially more inclusive descriptions. A symptom described in the D.S.M. as “persistent and marked anger or irritability or increased interpersonal conflicts” appeared in the Yaz questionnaire as “Felt angry, or irritable.” “Marked change in appetite, overeating, or specific food cravings” became “Had increased appetite or overate; or had cravings for specific foods.” The printable results that patients could then take to their doctors (the site has since been taken down) were on a form emblazoned with the birth control brand.
“The whole point of tools like this one is to confine people’s experiences into these categories in order to make a diagnosis in line with the branded drug,” said the author of the study, Mary Ebeling, an assistant professor of sociology at Drexel University in Philadelphia who got interested in the use of checklists while doing research at a marketing firm. “I became really intrigued when I saw a group of marketers sitting around a table in Midtown Manhattan and coming up with symptoms.”
Some symptom checklists are clearly branded, so patients and clinicians can easily discern the pharmaceutical interests involved. But many are less obvious or are used as part of advocacy groups’ materials or awareness events. For example, National Depression Screening Day, held annually at college campuses, military sites and community centers across the country, uses a symptom checklist called the Patient Health Questionnaire, or PHQ-9. The nine questions are based on a well-known anxiety screening tool, but its copyright is held by Pfizer, maker of the antidepressant Zoloft.
It’s difficult to ascertain whether efforts aimed directly at consumers ultimately translate into real sales. A recent marketing study found that fewer than 3 percent of patients mentioned a marketed drug by name and less than 1 percent asked for a prescription. However, a separate study comparing patients in Canada, where direct-to-consumer marketing is illegal, with those in the United States found that American patients were more than twice as likely to request advertised medications.
But sales may not be the only measure of success for these campaigns. “The whole point of this marketing and branding is that the name ends up in the minds of the consumers,” Dr. Ebeling said.
While the Obama administration is looking to force pharmaceutical companies to disclose any payments to doctors that might influence their treatment decision, marketing efforts directed at patients are likely to continue to grow. And with those efforts comes a widening, not shrinking, circle of interests that can influence their care.
“There are pharmaceutical marketers, medical device makers, health insurers and whoever is involved in the health industry sitting in the exam room, not just the doctor and patient,” Dr. Ebeling said.
She added, “I find that disturbing, because it’s our health and the quality of our lives that are at stake.”
Have These Symptoms? Buy This Drug by Pauline W. Chen, M.D.
Correction: An earlier version of this article incorrectly listed Pakistan as one of four countries that allow direct-to-consumer advertising of pharmaceuticals. The four countries are the United States, New Zealand, South Korea and Bangladesh, not Pakistan.
Did FDA Panelist with Ties to BAYER prevent a YAZ RECALL?
THE YAZ MEN: MEMBERS OF FDA PANEL REVIEWING THE RISKS OF POPULAR BAYER CONTRACEPTIVE HAD INDUSTRY TIES.
January 09, 2012 9:24 AM
Last month, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration convened a committee of medical experts to weigh new evidence concerning the potential dangers of drospirenone, a synthetic hormone contained in popular birth control pills including Bayer AG’s Yaz and Yasmin. In a decision that helped ensure the continued presence of these drugs on American pharmacy shelves, the committee concluded by a four-vote margin that the benefits of drugs with drospirenone outweigh the risks. However, an investigation by the Washington Monthly and the British medical journal BMJ has found that at least four members of the committee have either done work for the drugs’ manufacturers or licensees or received research funding from them. The FDA made none of those financial ties public.
Yaz and Yasmin are among Bayer’s top selling pharmaceutical products. According to the German drug manufacturer, over 4 million women worldwide use Yasmin alone. But the drug has also sparked growing controversy in recent months. A series of studies published in BMJ have shown that users of pills containing drospirenone have an increased risk of blood clots, which can cause deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, stroke, heart attack and death. And thousands of women have filed a lawsuit against Bayer, saying they were injured by Yaz or Yasmin.
Other Bayer products containing the hormone drospirenone are Beyaz and Safyral. In addition, four companies—Bayer, Teva, Watson and Sandoz—sell five generic versions of the drugs evaluated by the committee last month.
The FDA’s decision not to reveal its advisors’ relationships with the drugs’ manufacturers and Bayer raises serious questions about the agency’s treatment of potential conflicts of interest, a historically problematic area for the department. In 2004, controversy erupted over another FDA advisory hearing—involving the painkiller Vioxx—when it became clear that advisors with financial conflicts of interest were more likely than those without conflicts to vote that Vioxx was safe and should be allowed to stay on the market. The drug was ultimately withdrawn after a study showed it was associated with approximately 60,000 deaths. In 2008, partly in response to this uproar, the agency issued a new guidance on how to handle conflicts of interest among its advisors, stating that it wanted to reduce “bias” and to be more “transparent.”
The agency’s handling of the drospirenone hearings casts major doubt on how far it has gone to attain those goals.
What’s more, interviews and records also show that the drospirenone advisory committee, when it voted last month, lacked significant information about increased risks to the health of women using contraceptives containing drospirenone.
The FDA ordered the safety review of drugs containing the hormone after three articles published in the BMJ found an increased incidence of blood clots among users of the pills. The advisors were given these studies prior to the December 8 meeting. However, the panel was not shown documents from a report by David Kessler, a former FDA commissioner and an expert witness in the lawsuit filed against Bayer on behalf the women who say they were injured by Yaz and Yasmin. Kessler’s report cites internal Bayer corporate documents that suggest the company had withheld safety data from the FDA.
The documents show that in 2004, Bayer scientists reported in a draft analysis that Yasmin incurs a “several-fold increase” in reporting rates for blood clots compared to three other oral contraceptives, and that Yasmin’s rate of all serious adverse events was “10 fold higher” than that of other products.
In his report, Kessler writes that Bayer failed to report safety data to the FDA, engaged in off-label promotion of the pills, and paid $450,000 to a high profile gynecologist to sponsor her book tour in which she promoted such off-label uses.
Kessler’s report, originally under seal, was not released until December 6, two days prior to the advisory meeting. The FDA said it could not give the advisors the information because the date to submit documents had passed.
***
The FDA relies on some 50 advisory committees to obtain “independent” expert advice and “maintain the public trust.” Recommendations on evidence for safety and efficacy can lead to drug approvals and withdrawals; while nonbinding, recommendations by such committees can move stock prices and are generally regarded as indicators of official FDA action.
Under FDA guidelines, when advisory committee members have a financial relationship with a drug company whose product is under review, the agency can issue waivers that acknowledge the advisors’ links to industry but allow them to vote if their expertise is needed and no other specialists are available. Such waivers often serve as the only public signal that advisors have financial conflicts of interest. In the hearings on drospirenone, the FDA issued none.
And yet, according to public records, recently unsealed court documents, and interviews with some of the FDA advisors, at least four of the advisory committee members in this case have served as paid researchers, consultants, “key opinion leaders,” or speakers for Bayer or other manufacturers or licensees of drospirenone. A fifth advisor agreed to serve as a consultant but never executed the agreement. A sixth received consulting fees from a law firm representing Bayer.
In a 15-to-11 vote, the committee decided that the benefits of drospirenone outweighed its risks.Had those members with undisclosed conflicts of interest voted the other way, the committee would have come to the opposite conclusion. The committee also voted 21 to 5 to change the drug labels to warn that the hormone can cause blood clots. But the panel stopped short of recommending that the labels should warn that they are more likely than other contraceptive pills to cause blood clots. Instead the experts suggested that the labels say that the evidence about blood clots is “conflicting.”
Ironically, while the FDA allowed voting by advisors with business connections to drospirenone, the agency did bar another advisor—Sidney M. Wolfe, the panel’s lone consumer advocate—on the grounds that he has an “intellectual conflict of interest.” Wolfe, a former researcher, is a frequent critic of FDA practices on behalf of the advocacy group Public Citizen. Wolfe, the author of the consumer guide Good Pills, Bad Pills, had marked Yaz with a “do not take” advisory to readers. Jerome Hoffman, professor emeritus of medicine at UCLA, questioned Wolfe’s exclusion from the panel: “The idea that because he has an opinion on data that already exist he should be prevented from voting is nutty.”
Each of the advisors with ties to manufacturers told the Washington Monthly andBMJ that they fully disclosed their ties to the FDA, and there are no indications that the advisors failed to make required disclosures to the agency. The FDA, however, has declined to make public advisors’ financial conflict of interest forms, explaining that the forms are “confidential” and no information from them can be shared under a section of the Ethics in Government Act.
When asked whether the agency was aware of any financial ties between its advisors and manufacturers or distributors of drospirenone, FDA spokeswoman Morgan Liscinsky said, “No waivers were issued.”
But the committee’s financial ties to Bayer begin with no less than its acting chair. Julia Johnson, a professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Massachusetts Medical School, conducted four clinical trials—including one of drospirenone as hormone replacement—for Bayer or its subsidiary Berlex, a manufacturer of drospirenone. She said in an e-mail, “The FDA is very vigilant on examining potential conflicts of interest and was aware of all my research.” When asked for an interview, she said, “The U.S. FDA states that I cannot speak about the meeting.”
Another advisor with ties to industry is Paula Hillard, a professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Stanford School of Medicine who has served as a paid consultant to Bayer Schering. Dr Hillard said she had fully complied with all FDA disclosures and referred the Washington Monthly and BMJ to the FDA for further questions. The FDA declined to respond to any questions, again citing the confidentiality clause of the Ethics in Government Act.
Elizabeth Raymond, a senior medical associate at Gynuity Health Projects in New York and another member of the committee, conducted studies funded by Barr, which has a licensing agreement with Bayer for generic versions of Yaz. Dr Raymond said that the FDA was “fully aware of all of my relevant current and past activities.”
Anne E. Burke, an assistant professor of gynecology and obstetrics at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, has received research funding from Bayer-Berlex and Duramed, which has a licensing agreement with Bayer for generic Yaz and Yasmin. Dr Burke said that she fully disclosed this to the agency.
According to Dr Kessler’s report, an internal Bayer document indicated that a fifth advisor received payment from Bayer, but that advisor told the Washington Monthlyand BMJ that although she initially agreed to serve as a consultant for Bayer, the company never pursued the agreement. She said FDA records indicated that she had ties to Bayer due to her disclosure about her agreement, but after she was nominated to be on the drospirenone advisory committee, she corrected the error.
A sixth advisor, meanwhile, confirmed that he received consulting fees from a law firm representing Bayer in 2006. He told BMJ and the Washington Monthly that he did not disclose the information to the FDA because the FDA “did not require information for that time frame for consulting unrelated to the meeting topic.”
Bayer spokesperson, Rosemarie Yancosek, said in an e-mailed statement: “Bayer had no input on who serves on the U.S. FDA Advisory Committee panel as the FDA has its own process for selecting panel members. Furthermore, it is Bayer’s understanding that the FDA has a procedure for determining conflicts of interest for potential panel members.”
The FDA does indeed have such a procedure, but critics argue that its guidelines define conflicts of interest too narrowly and provide too much flexibility in how they are applied. The guidelines are technically “suggested or recommended, but not required” provisions (http://www.fda.gov/downloads/RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/UCM125646.pdf). Whether an advisor can participate depends on “whether the discussion at the meeting or outcomes of the meeting will have a direct and predictable effect on the individual’s interest.” For instance, someone who was previously involved in another role for a manufacturer, or whose university received money from a manufacturer, may be allowed to participate. Even having a contract for $100,000 over a five-year period would not necessarily exclude an advisor, according to the guidelines.
Despite the FDA’s frequent claims that there aren’t enough experts independent of industry, a list of over 100 industry-independent experts has been presented to the agency - yet none of those experts has been tapped as an advisor.
The Project on Government Oversight, a Washington-based nonpartisan watchdog group, plans to raise concerns about the FDA’s conflict of interest policies in a letter to the agency’s top official, Margaret Hamburg.
“It shouldn’t require a lawsuit and investigative journalism to learn about these kinds of conflicts,” said the group’s executive director, Danielle Brian. “The Yaz case puts FDA’s feckless ethics policy into stark relief. It also reveals the human impact of conflicts of interest and why we need an FDA that shuns even the appearance of such conflicts.”
The organization intends to urge the FDA to routinely disclose industry ties and more aggressively determine whether an advisor has a conflict. “Right now,” said Brian, “the bar for considering whether an advisor has a conflict is too high.”
(Source: yazrecall.com)
NBC Nightly News with Brian Williams explores #DRSP (#DROSPIRENONE) containing birth control pills on 12.8.11, following FDA Advisory Committee Hearings evaluating the elevated, and confirmed, risk of blood clots per FDA funded study.
(Source: yazrecall.com)
MARKETPLACE, CANADA’S CONSUMER WATCHDOG, investigates #YASMIN, #YAZ birth control pills that contain #DRSP #DROSPIRENONE. HEALTH CANADA announced this week that it had concluded a ‘safety review’ of the pills and found they presented a 1.5x to 3.0x higher risk of blood clots than other pills. This story was aired prior to this announcement in early 2011. FDA is holding hearings 12.8.11-12.9.11 to consider blood clot risks of these pills and other contraceptives. In May 2011, the EMA (European Medicines Agency) announced the pills presented a 1.5x to 3.0x higher risk of blood clots. FDA funded studies concluded the pills were 74%, or 1.74x. higher risk in comparison to other hormonal contraceptives it considered.
(Source: youtu.be)
12.8.11 FDA Advisory Committee hearings underway today to discuss elevated blood clot risk, side effects and other information pertaining to #DROSPIRENONE #DRSP containing birth control pills. Visit prior posts for more info.
